เรื่อง |
เมื่อจบชั้นปีที่
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เมื่อจบชั้นปีที่
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เมื่อจบชั้นปีที่
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เมื่อจบชั้นปีที่
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L2 (Shows how) |
L3 (Does) |
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L2 (Shows how) |
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Fracture of hand and carpus | physeal anatomy, radiographic evaluation | know choice of treatment, nonoperative treatment in case non-displace fracture | technique of close reduction in displace fracture | close reduction and cast treatment, close reduction and percutaneous fixation | close/open reduction in complex fracture | close reduction and cast treatment, close reduction and percutaneous fixation, open reduction and internal fixation in simple fracture | ||||||
Fractures of the proximal radius and ulna | know anatomy, normal angulation | know force mechanism, acceptable alignment, choice of treatment | close reduction and cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | technique of close reduction in displace fracture | close reduction and cast treatment in nondisplace/ minimal displace fracture | close reduction percutaneous pin reduction, close reduction with or without internal fixation | ||||||
Fractures of the shaft of the radius and ulna | know anatomy, normal angulation | know mechnism of injury, muscle force | know choice of treatment, nonoperative treatment in case non-displace fracture | surgical approch in open treatment | close reduction and cast treatment | close reduction and intramedullary Fixation | close reduction and percutaneous fixation, open reduction and plate fixation | |||||
Fractures of the distal radius and ulna | know anatomy, mechanism of injury | physeal injury, acceptable alignment | chioce of treatment, technique of close reduction | close reduction and cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | surgical approach in open treatment | close reduction in displace fracture and cast treatment | technique of corrective osteotomy in malunion fracture. | close reduction and percutaneous pinning, open reduction and internal fixation | ||||
Monteggia frature - dislocation | know diagnosis | classification, chioce of treatmnet | close reduction and cast treatment | close reduction and cast treatment | know chioce of treatment in Chronic monteggia fracture - dislocation | close reduction and internal fixation, open reduction and internal fixation | close reduction and cast treatment | |||||
Supracondylar fracture of the distal humerus | normal anatomy of elbow, secondary ossification center | blood supply, radiographic evaluation and landmark, classification, choice of treatment | close reduction and cast treatment in displace fracture | close reduction and cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | close reduction and percutaneous fixation, open reduction and internal fixation | close reduction and cast treatment in displace fracture | / | open reduction and internal fixation | close reduction and percutaneous Fixation | |||
Fractures lateral condyle of the distal humerus | normal anatomy of elbow, secondary ossification center | blood supply, radiographic evaluation and landmark, classification, choice of treatment | close reduction and cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | close reduction and percutaneous Fixation (+arthrography) | close reduction and cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | close reduction and percutaneous Fixation (+arthrography) | open reduction and internal fixation | |||||
Fractures of the capitellum | normal anatomy of elbow, secondary ossification center | blood supply, radiographic evaluation and landmark, classification, choice of treatment | immobilization for non-displace fracture | immobilization for non-displace fracture | open reduction and reattachment | excision of the fragment | ||||||
Fractures involving the medial condylar physis | normal anatomy of elbow, secondary ossification center | blood supply, radiographic evaluation and landmark, classification, choice of treatment | immobilization for non-displace fracture | immobilization for non-displace fracture | open reduction with internal fixation | |||||||
Fracture of entire distal humeral physis | normal anatomy of elbow, secondary ossification center | blood supply, radiographic evaluation and landmark, classification, choice of treatment | close reduction and cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | open reduction and internal fixation | close reduction and percutaneous pinning | close reduction and percutaneous Fixation (+arthrography) | close reduction and percutaneous pinning, open reduction and internal fixation | |||||
Fracture of the epicondylar apophysis | normal anatomy of elbow, secondary ossification center | blood supply, radiographic evaluation and landmark, classification, choice of treatment | close reduction and cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | open reduction and internal fixation | close reduction and percutaneous pinning | open reduction and internal fixation | ||||||
Fracture of the olecranon | normal anatomy of elbow, secondary ossification center | close reduction and cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | close reduction and percutaneous pinning, open reduction and internal fixation | close reduction and percutaneous pinning | open reduction and internal fixation | |||||||
Dislocation of the elbow | normal anatomy, mechnism of injury | classification, reduction technique | close reduction | open reduction | close reduction | treatment of recurrent dislocation | open reduction | close reduction | ||||
Proximal humerus | normal anatomy, mechnism of injury | classification, reduction technique, acceptable alignment, treatment of choice | immobilization for non-displace fracture | close reduction and percutaneous pinning | close reduction and immobilization in displace fracture | open reduction and internal fixation | close reduction and percutaneous pinning | close reduction and immobilization in displace fracture | ||||
Glenohumeral dislocation | normal anatomy, mechnism of injury | classification, reduction technique | close reduction | open reduction | close reduction | treatment of recurrent dislocation | open reduction | close reduction | ||||
Fracture of the pelvis | normal anatomy, mechnism of injury | classification, treatment of choice | external fixation | open reduction and plate fixation | external fixation | |||||||
Fracture of the hip | normal anatomy, mechnism of injury | classification, reduction technique, acceptable alignment, treatment of choice | close reduction and percutaneous fixation | hip spica cast | open reduction and internal fixation | close reduction and percutaneous fixation | hip spica cast | |||||
Hip dislocation | normal anatomy, mechnism of injury | classification, reduction technique | close reduction | open reduction, treatment of recurrent dislocation | close reduction | |||||||
Femoral shaft fractures | know anatomy, normal angulation | know force mechanism, acceptable alignment, choice of treatment | open reduction and plate fixation | flexible intramedullary fixation (TENs) | pavlik harness, hip spica cast, external fixation | open reduction and plate fixation | flexible intramedullary fixation (TENs) | pavlik harness, hip spica cast, open reduction and plate fixation, external fixation | ||||
Fractures of the distal femoral epiphysis | know anatomy, physeal anatomy, normal angulation | know force mechanism, acceptable alignment, choice of treatment | close reduction and cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | complication, close reduction and screw fixation | close reduction and smooth pinning | close reduction and cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | choice of treatment in complicated case, open reduction and rigid plate crossing physis | close reduction and screw fixation, external fixation | close reduction and smooth pinning | |||
Fractures of the proximal tibial epiphysis | know anatomy, mechanism of injury | physeal injury, know choice of treatment, acceptable alignment, classification, close reduction and immobilization in displace fracture | chioce of treatment, technique of close reduction, cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | complication, close reduction and percutaneous fixation, open reduction and internal fixation | close reduction and immobilization in displace fracture | cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | choice of treatment in complicated case, open reduction and internal fixation | open reduction and internal fixation | close reduction and immobilization in displace fracture, close reduction and percutaneous fixation | |||
Avulsion of the tibial tuberosity | know anatomy, mechanism of injury | classification | chioce of treatment, technique of close reduction | cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | close reduction and immobilization, close reduction and percutaneous fixation, close reduction and internal fixation | open reduction and internal fixation | close reduction and percutaneous fixation, close reduction and internal fixation | close reduction and immobilization, open reduction and internal fixation | ||||
Fracture of the patella | know anatomy, mechanism of injury | classification | chioce of treatment, technique of close reduction, close reduction and cast treatment | open reduction and internal fixation | close reduction and cast treatment | open reduction and internal fixation | ||||||
Fracture of tibial spine | know anatomy, mechanism of injury | classification | chioce of treatment, technique of close reduction | close reduction and cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | arthroscopic reduction and internal fixation | open reduction and internal fixation | arthroscopic reduction and internal fixation | close reduction and cast treatment in displace fracture , open reduction and internal fixation | ||||
Knee dislocation | know anatomy, mechanism of injury | technique of close reduction, surgical approach | open reduction | close reduction | treatment of recurrent dislocation | close reduction, open reduction | ||||||
Diaphyseal fractures of tibia | know anatomy, mechanism of injury | know choice of treatment, acceptable alignment, technique of close reduction, surgical approach | close reduction and cast immobilization in displace fracture, surgical approach | cast immobilization in nondisplace fracture | cast wedging, open reduction and plate fixation, external fixation | close reduction and cast immobilization in displace fracture | corrective osteotomy in malunion fracture | flexible intramedullary fixation (TENs) | cast wedging, open reduction and plate fixation, external fixation | |||
Fractures of the proximal tibial metaphysis | know anatomy, mechanism of injury | know choice of treatment, acceptable alignment, technique of close reduction, surgical approach | cast immobilization in nondisplace fracture | complication | close reduction and cast treatment in displace fracture, close reduction and percutaneous fixation, open reduction and internal fixation | treatment of complication | external fixation | close reduction and cast treatment in displace fracture, close reduction and percutaneous fixation, open reduction and internal fixation | ||||
Fractures of the distal tibial metaphysis | know anatomy, mechanism of injury | know choice of treatment, acceptable alignment, technique of close reduction, surgical approach | cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | complication | close reduction and percutaneous fixation | close reduction and cast treatment in displace fracture | treatment of complication | close reduction and percutaneous fixation | open reduction and internal fixation | |||
Distal tibial and fibular fractures | know anatomy, mechanism of injury | know choice of treatment, acceptable alignment, technique of close reduction, surgical approach | cast treatment in nondisplace fracture | complication | close reduction and percutaneous fixation | close reduction and cast treatment in displace fracture | treatment of complication | close reduction and percutaneous fixation | open reduction and internal fixation | |||
Fractures and dislocation of the foot | physeal anatomy, radiographic evaluation | know choice of treatment, nonoperative treatment in case non-displace fracture | technique of close reduction in displace fracture | close reduction and cast treatment, close reduction and percutaneous fixation | close/open reduction in complex fracture | close reduction and cast treatment, close reduction and percutaneous fixation, open reduction and internal fixation in simple fracture |